AEC definitions

What Is a Bid Package?

Last reviewed: September 2026

A bid package is the set of documents a bidder is asked to price. For a whole project it includes drawings, specifications, the bid form, instructions, and addenda. A general contractor also builds trade bid packages that carve the same documents into subcontractor scopes.

Contains
Drawings, specifications, bid form, instructions, addenda
Trade package
One subcontractor's scope, cut from the full set
Must include
Every addendum issued before the bid time
Scope sheet
Lists inclusions and exclusions for a trade
Fast-track use
An early package, such as structure, issued before the full set
Compared by
Bid leveling, after the numbers come in

Definition

Bid package

The package defines the question the price answers. Missing addenda, a scope sheet that contradicts the specifications, or a drawing list that does not match the files all produce numbers that cannot be compared. On a GC's bid day, the trade packages are how mechanical, electrical, and concrete bidders know what they own, including the Division 01 items that have no tab of their own. After award, the same word is used for early packages in fast-track work, such as a foundation package issued before the interiors exist.

In depth

The project bid package

Instructions to bidders, the bid form, sample agreement, general and supplementary conditions, drawings, specifications, and reports the bidder is told to rely on. Geotechnical data is included or expressly disclaimed. Do not leave that ambiguous.

A table of contents for the package is not decoration. It is how a bidder knows the PDF is complete.

Trade packages assign the fuzzy scope

Who owns flashing, firestopping, cutting and patching, and temporary power is decided in the scope sheet, consistent with the specifications. If the sheet and Division 01 disagree, bidders will exclude the work and the gap will be unowned.

Overlaps are as costly as gaps. Two trades each carrying the same pumps is not a problem you want to discover after both have signed.

The package on bid day includes the addenda

Number them and require acknowledgment. A trade package sent once, and never updated when addendum 3 changes that trade, is an invitation to a wrong number.

Late addenda should move the bid time. A package that changes an hour before the deadline is not a package everyone priced.

Early packages are still contracts

A foundation package issued for bid becomes scope when it is awarded. Later architectural revisions that affect the foundations are changes, not 'completion of the design,' unless the contract said the package was partial and defined the gap.

Say what is not in the package. Silence will be read as inclusion by one side and exclusion by the other.

Packages exist so numbers can be compared

If each mechanical bidder received a different narrative, you cannot level them. Send one package. Record questions and answer them to everyone.

After the numbers arrive, leveling checks inclusions, not only the total. The package is the ruler.

Examples

Bid package on a real project

  • 01

    The project bid package lists 120 drawings and 40 specification sections. Addendum 1 is an additional file every bidder acknowledges.

  • 02

    The drywall trade package assigns firestopping at gypsum assemblies to the drywall bidder and assigns through-penetration firestopping at rated walls to the mechanical bidder, in writing.

  • 03

    A structural package is bid in January. The June architectural set lowers a footing. That change is priced against the awarded package.

Tooling

Searching the package for who owns an item

Nomic can cite the drawing, the specification section, and the scope sheet that mention an item, which is how a bid package is checked for gaps before it goes out.

It does not decide the bid or level the prices. The estimating team does.

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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

It is the set of documents given to a bidder to price: drawings, specifications, forms, and addenda. A trade bid package is one subcontractor's slice of that scope.

The relevant drawings and specifications, all addenda, a scope list of inclusions and exclusions, bid date, and the contract terms that will apply. Division 01 requirements that affect the trade should be attached, not assumed.

The bid form is the sheet where the price, alternates, and addenda acknowledgments are written. The bid package is everything the bidder was given to prepare that price.

The general contractor or construction manager who is soliciting subcontract bids. The packages have to cover the project scope without gaps or silent overlaps.
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What Is a Bid Package? | Nomic