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LiDAR Point Cloud Processing

AI processing of LiDAR point clouds for as-built documentation and clash detection.

Definition

LiDAR Point Cloud Processing AI converts raw laser scan data into usable construction information. It identifies building elements, creates as-built models, and compares point clouds against design models to detect discrepancies and verify installation accuracy.

In Depth

LiDAR point cloud processing converts millions of 3D measurement points into usable building information. The raw point cloud captures the physical reality of a space with millimeter-level accuracy, but the data is meaningless until AI processes it into recognized building elements — walls, floors, columns, pipes, ducts, and equipment.

Registration and alignment of multiple scan positions is the first processing step. AI aligns overlapping scans into a single coherent point cloud that covers the entire surveyed area. Advanced algorithms handle the common challenges — reflective surfaces that create noise, moving objects (people, equipment) that should be removed, and gaps in coverage that need to be identified.

The modeling output transforms the point cloud into parametric BIM objects. AI recognizes a cylindrical shape as a pipe and assigns it a diameter, traces a flat surface as a wall and assigns it boundaries, and identifies a complex shape as a specific piece of mechanical equipment. This automated modeling accelerates the scan-to-BIM process from weeks to days for typical renovation projects.

Examples

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Converting scans to as-built models

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Detecting construction discrepancies

3

Classifying point cloud elements

Nomic Use Cases

See how Nomic applies this in production AEC workflows:

Frequently Asked Questions

LiDAR Point Cloud Processing AI converts raw laser scan data into usable construction information. It identifies building elements, creates as-built models, and compares point clouds against design models to detect discrepancies and verify installation accuracy.

Converting scans to as-built models. Detecting construction discrepancies. Classifying point cloud elements.

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